Alueron P2P Botnet 4.5 Million Strong

The Alueron botnet, also known as TDL or TDSS, has reached the 4.5 million-strong status. As well, it has been deemed “practically indestructible.” Coreflood, Rustock, and Waledac are all bots that were successfully disrupted by law enforcement. However, Alueron has made disruption very difficult.

TDL-4, as it’s named, has been specifically designed to avoid destruction. This includes law enforcement, anti-virus software, as well as competing botnets. When installed, TDL-4 will remove other rootkits, something that most others aren’t capable of. This helps for TDL-4 to remain undetected, and users will more than likely not notice that their system is behaving strangely. To get an idea of how undetectable this botnet is, here is a graph:

Alueron has included peer-to-peer technology in the botnet code. The rootkit uses the Kad p2p network, used by filesharing software eMule. This is done to communicate between nodes, creating its own network of infected computers, and allowing the machines to communicate with each other without relying on a central server.

The reason this is done is to make it harder to take down the network. Usually, law enforcement agencies take over or take down the centralized command-and-control servers used to send instructions for the network. However, if they cannot do that, then these agencies will have to develop new means to taking down the botnet.

This isn’t the first time that rootkits have used peer-to-peer networks. However, they have never been used in such a large, public scale. This gives the botnet an extremely robust communications system that will be next to impossible to disrupt or take over. The techniques used to take down other botnets will prove to be almost completely useless against TDL-4.

As usual, this botnet is used for common spamming and DDoS attacks. However, the botnet’s operators have added someone interesting for users and supporters. For approximately $100 a month, users can use a PC in the botnet as a proxy for your Internet traffic, anonymizing your traffic. There is even a Firefox plugin to make it easier to use the proxy system.

Will law enforcement agencies be able to take down this botnet? Only time will tell.

Source: Ars Technica

Nearly-Invisible Computing System

No, that’s not that giant penny. Yes, that’s a mm-scaled computing system.
University of Michigan computer scientists and engineers, at the International Solid-State Circuits Conference in San Francisco, presented papers on two completely new computing systems: a prototype implantable eye pressure monitor for glaucoma patients and a compact radio for wireless sensor networks.

This system is believed to be the first complete millimeter-scale computing system. Some may not be impressed, but I’ve played with chips and other computer hardware. This feat is truly impressive. What’s inside this tiny little “computer?” There’s a microprocessor which is ultra-low-power, a solar cell, memory, wireless radio with an antenna, a pressure sensor, and last but certainly not least: a battery.

Generally, chips come in wafers, which vary immensely in prices. A wafer, to get a general idea, is just a little bigger than a Frisbee. But the fact remains that with these devices being so small, hundreds of thousands can be manufactured on a single wafer.

It cannot be stressed how important these devices will be in the future. “The system wakes every 15 minutes to take measurements and relies on 10 hours of indoor light or 1.5 hours of sunlight every day for full battery recharging.” It’s amazing that such a small device can be capable of all of that.

Furthermore, the University of Michigan team says the devices could be commercially available in the next several years. They are awaiting commercial partners to help bring this technology into the market. And as a final note, they do plan to patent this impressive computing system.

Source: CNET News

World’s Largest Supercomputer!

How much did your computer cost? No, I don’t mean the monitor and all, I’m talking just the computer. There is a new computer coming around town, and her name is Mira. This supercomputer is worth an estimated $50 million. Where are they going to put such an expensive piece of equipment? Well of course, the land of the cold air, Minnesota. Yeah, that’s right. The computer that is going to be the biggest and fastest in the whole world is going right at IBM in Rochester, Minnesota.

You wouldn’t think that you can get much faster than the world’s current faster computer, right? Think again. The current record-holder is located in China, and can perform 2.5 quadrillion calculations per second. Well, IBM’s Mira is promised to do at least 10 quadrillion calculations per second.

The next question you may be asking yourself is how many games of solitaire can you run on something like that? Actually, this isn’t a computer ran with an OS like Windows, Mac, or Linux. Supercomputers handle various tasks. For instance, the Star Tribune thinks Mira will more than likely be designing advanced electric car batteries.

A software developer, Mike Good, at the Rochester location described how things turn out, they will be learning valuable information along the way. As well, he states that “IBM sees Mira as a stepping stone.” Clearly they have even further intentions and ideas past the scheme of Mira. This may take quite some time to finish, but it is indeed a project that will be worth following.

Source: Star Tribune

Microsoft’s Bing Plagiarizing Google?

At a Bing-sponsored event entitled “Farsight 2011,” an event that was meant to focus on improving the future of search engines, was met with some rather odd news on February 1st.

Upon taking the stage, Google’s anti-webspam engineer Matt Cutts accused Bing of copying their search engine results. Search engines use complex algorithms in order to compute results based on what the user enters into the search box. In other words, it’s a process that most people simply take for granted. Now, to accuse someone of copying your search results would be very hard to do with algorithms and all, right? Wrong. What Google found out is that Microsoft was basically checking what users typed in the Google search bar and the Internet Explorer Google search bar (top right on most IE browsers). Then, they were seeing what results were returned. If that isn’t bad enough, they were then copying these results into Bing and using them as their own.

Google proved that they were doing this after running a series of tests, located in the images below. Google, for a few weeks, ran random searches with a completely random search return. They found that Bing “magically” found the exact same thing.

As you can see, it isn’t by pure coincidence that Bing would get these same results. I’m looking forward to hearing more as this develops, as it seems like a very controversial and appealing topic.

Source: Search Engine Land

Malware production reaches record levels

Not too surprising, but McAffe has stated that the production of malware has reached a record level in the first six months of the year. The first half of the year saw 10 million new pieces of malicious code cataloged. Yikes. Serves as a reminder that we all need to be running good and up to date protection on our machines. McAffe also said that OSX users need to be concerned. With the growing popularity of Macs, they will become more appealing for attackers to focus their efforts on since there’s a larger userbase and more potential for profit. In April, they detected OSX/HellRTS, which can read the clipboard data on OSX, which could be a sign of things to come.

Source: Reuters

Advice for spicing up Word documents

We’ve all had to type a paper or report using Microsoft’s word processing program at one time or another. Well, Yardena Arar over at pcworld.com offers nine tips and tricks for spicing these documents up. No longer will you have to turn in the same boring report to your teacher, gone are the statistical analysis documents that drone on and on.

computer services for tech support

My wife and I recently did a computer switch. What I mean is that she bought a new computer and I got her old one. I don’t mind, but I usually get a machine that is a few years old with a processor that has been worked hard, since my wife designs website for a living, and a keyboard that has taken its fair share of pounding. So, she gets a sleek, shiny new machine and I get her leftovers. Well, as you probably guessed, my computer started acting up. Slow loading, program freezes, and just general slow performance. I didn’t want to send it to the manufacturer since we were out of warranty, and just a diagnostics was going to run over $100. Then I remembered something one of my friends in California had done. He did a search for orange county computer servicesand found a great place to take his computer in for face to face tech support. I decided to do the same. I searched for computer services in my area and found a couple of small businesses that dealt in diagnostics. The good news is that I got the machine into them, they cleaned it up for a small fee, and now I have a machine that, while not perfect, does function better.

The flexible computer

This is one of those things that seems so unnatural it almost make me recoil in horror. There’s a company making a tablet computer that is similar to an e-reader that bends. I don’t know how far you can bend it before it breaks, but the fact that you can bend the thing to begin with is enough to give me goosebumps. I also play saxophone and once had a friend seriously damage his instrument where the top part of the instrument was bent at a very awkward angle. It reminded of looking at someone with a broken arm. When I saw this bending tablet, I had the same reaction.

Going green on the go

With the push to be more environmentally friendly, being resourceful and practical needs to be equal.  I think this laptop bag fills both purposes.  It’s got solar energy cells to run your laptop for five hours.  That way you can save on your laptop battery and use less electricity when plugging it in.  I may have to give this a try.

This is hilarious

The joke has already been done, but I’ll repeat it for purposes of this post.  You want to govern a country halfway around the world? There’s an app for that. The prime minister of Norway is stuck in New York due to ash from a volcano in Iceland making the air lanes blocked. Well, the business of government must continue, so the prime minister is keeping in contact with his government and nation via his iPad.  This is the kind of thing that Steve Jobs and Apple must dream of at night. Just when a German company introduces a tablet with USB ports and a webcam, Norway comes along to prove the effectiveness of the iPad.